Brief History of Android

Here is a brief history of Android, as following them:

2003: Android Inc. was founded by Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, Nick Sears, and Chris White in Palo Alto, California.

2008: Android 1.0 was released, introducing basic features such as web browser support, camera support, Gmail, Google Maps, and the YouTube application.

2009: Android 1.1 was released, including additional features like hiding and showing the numeric keyboard and the ability to save MMS attachments.

2010: Android 2.2 Froyo was released, introducing features such as Wi-Fi hotspot functionality, Adobe Flash support, and USB tethering.

2011: Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich was released, introducing a new design language called Holo, facial recognition, and the ability to take screenshots without rooting the device.

2012: Android 4.1 Jelly Bean was released, introducing Google Now, expandable notifications, and Project Butter for smoother performance.

2014: Android 5.0 Lollipop was released, introducing Material Design, a new runtime called ART, and a battery-saving feature called Project Volta.

2016: Android 7.0 Nougat was released, introducing split-screen multitasking, a new notification system, and Daydream VR support.

2019: Android 10 was released, introducing enhanced privacy and security, a smart reply feature, sound amplifier, live caption, and support for foldable devices and 5G.

2021: Android 12 was released, introducing a new system UI with Material You, improved media controls, and enhanced privacy features.

2022: Android 13 was released, introducing extended app color theming, language settings on an app level, an updated media player, improved privacy controls, and the ability to copy and paste text and media between Android devices.

2023: Android 14 was released, offering more customization, control, and accessibility features, including personalized themes, improved multitasking, and enhanced privacy and security.

Complete Android Versions List

In this section, we will explain to Android version names a to z. Android  launched its official public with Android 1.0 in 2008 – a release was so old that it did not have any code-name as well.

Things were exceptionally essential at that point, however the product incorporated a suite of early Google applications, for example, Gmail, Maps, Calendar and YouTube, which were all coordinated into working operating system – employed for a more easily-updated standalone-app model A very opposite today.

Android Versions Names:

Here available various Android versions list with names, and we will explain  each one step by step.

Android 1.0 to 1.1

Android 1.0 was the first version of the Android mobile operating system, released on September 23, 2008. It included basic features such as web browser support, camera support, Gmail, Google Maps, and the YouTube application. The API level in Android 1.0 was 1.

Android 1.1, released on February 9, 2009, was the second version of Android and included all the features of the previous version, as well as additional features like hiding and showing the numeric keyboard and the ability to save MMS attachments.

The API level in Android 1.1 was 2. Both versions did not have official version names but were unofficially called Apple Pie and Banana Bread, respectively

Android Cupcake 1.5 

With release of the 2009 Android 1.5 Cupcake, t tradition of its version names was born. Cupcake introduced many refinements in the Android interface, which included the first on-screen keyboards – something would be necessary when the phone once moved away from the ubiquitous physical keyboard model.

Cupcake additionally realized the structure for outsider application gadgets, which would rapidly transform into one of Android’s most recognizing components, and it gave  stage’s first-historically speaking choice for video recording.

READ MORE –  What is Operating System and its Types

Android Donut 1.6 

Android 1.6, Donut, entered the world in the fall of 2009. In the center of this, the donut was filled in some important holes, in which  OS had ability to work on different screen sizes and resolutions – one factor that would be important in the coming years It also added support for CDMA networks such as Verizon, which will play an important role in Android’s imminent explosion.

Android Eclair 2.0 to 2.1 

Keeping up the very quick discharge pace of It’s initial years, Android 2.0 Eclair, rose only a month and a half after Donut; its “point-one” refresh, likewise called Eclair, turned out two or after three months. Eclair was the principal Android discharge to enter standard awareness on account of the first Motorola Droid telephone and the huge Verizon-drove advertising effort encompassing it.

The discharge’s most transformative component was  expansion of voice-guided turn-by-turn route and constant movement information — something beforehand unfathomable (and still basically unmatched) in  cell phone world. Route aside, Eclair conveyed live backdrops to Android and in addition the stage’s first discourse to-content capacity. Furthermore, it made waves for infusing the once-iOS-selective squeeze to-zoom ability into Android — a move frequently observed as  start that touched off Apple’s durable “nuclear war” against Google.

Android 2.2 Froyo  

Only four months after Android 2.1 arrived, Google served up Android 2.2, Froyo, which rotated to a great extent around in  engine execution upgrades.

Froyo delivered some essential forward looking highlights, however, including the expansion of the now-standard dock at the base of  home screen and the principal manifestation of Voice Actions, which enabled you to perform fundamental capacities like getting headings and making notes by tapping a symbol and after that talking an order.

Prominently, Froyo likewise conveyed help for Flash to Android’s internet browser — an alternative that was huge both in light of the across the board utilization of Flash at the time and due to Apple’s determined position against supporting it all alone cell phones. Apple would in the end win, obviously, and Flash would wind up far less normal. However, back when it was still all around, having  capacity to get to the full web with no dark openings was a honest to goodness advantage no one but Android could offer.

READ MORE –  Purpose of The Operating System

Android Gingerbread 2.3 

Its first evident visual character began coming into center with 2010’s Gingerbread discharge. Brilliant green had for quite some time been  shade of Android’s robot mascot, and with Gingerbread, it turned into a necessary piece of working framework’s appearance. Dark and green leaked everywhere throughout the UI as Android began its moderate walk toward unmistakable outline.

Android 3.1 Honeycomb  

2011’s Honeycomb period was an unusual time for Android. Android 3.0 appeared on the scene as a tablet-just discharge to go with  dispatch of the Motorola Xoom, and through the consequent 3.1 and 3.2 updates, it remained a tablet-selective (and shut source) substance.

Under  direction of recently arrived plan boss Matias Duarte, Honeycomb presented a significantly rethought UI for Android. It had a space-like “holographic” plan that exchanged the stage’s trademark green for blue and put an accentuation on benefiting as much as possible from a tablet’s screen space.

While the idea of a tablet-particular interface didn’t keep going long, a large number of Honeycomb’s thoughts laid the basis for the Android we know today. The product was first to use on-screen catches for Android’s primary navigational summons; it denoted  start of the end for the perpetual flood menu catch; and it presented the idea of a card-like UI with its interpretation of the Recent Apps list.

Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich 

With Honeycomb going about as the scaffold from old to new, Ice Cream Sandwich — additionally discharged in 2011 — filled in as the stage’s legitimate section into the time of current plan. The discharge refined the visual ideas presented with Honeycomb and rejoined tablets and telephones with a solitary, bound together UI vision.

ICS dropped quite a bit of Honeycomb’s “holographic” appearance yet kept its utilization of blue as a framework wide feature. Also, it persisted center framework components like on-screen catches and a card-like appearance for application exchanging.

Version 4.0 likewise made swiping a more vital technique for getting around the working framework, with the then-progressive inclination capacity to swipe away things like warnings and late applications. Also, it began the moderate procedure of bringing an institutionalized plan structure — known as “Holo” — all through the OS and into Android’s application biological system.

Android 4.0 likewise made swiping a more indispensable strategy for getting around the working framework, with the then-progressive inclination capacity to swipe away things like warnings and late applications. What’s more, it began the moderate procedure of bringing an institutionalized outline structure — known as “Holo” — all through the OS and into Android’s application biological system.

Android 4.3 Jelly Bean 

Spread crosswise over three impactfull Android variants, 2012 and 2013’s Jelly Bean discharges took ICS’s crisp establishment and made important walks in calibrating and expanding upon it. The discharges included a lot of balance and clean into the working framework and went far in making Android all the more welcoming for the normal client.

Visuals aside, Jelly Bean achieved our first taste of Google Now — the marvelous prescient knowledge utility that is unfortunately since declined into a celebrated news channel. It gave us expandable and intelligent warnings, an extended voice look framework and a further developed framework for showing list items by and large, with an attention on card-based outcomes that endeavored to answer addresses specifically.

Multiuser bolster additionally became possibly the most important factor, but on tablets just now, and an early form of Android’s Quick Settings board showed up. Jam Bean introduced an intensely built up framework for setting gadgets on your bolt screen, as well — one that, similar to such a large number of Android includes throughout the years, discreetly vanished a few years after the fact.

Android 4.4 Kitkat 

KitKat discharge denoted the finish of its’s dull time, as the blacks of Gingerbread and the blues of Honeycomb at last advanced out of the working framework. Lighter foundations and more unbiased features took their places, with a straightforward status bar and white symbols giving the OS a more contemporary appearance.

Android 4.4 additionally observed the principal rendition of “alright, Google” bolster — yet in KitKat, the without hands initiation incite worked just when your screen was at that point on and you were either at your home screen or inside the Google application.

Android Lollipop 

Android Lollipop is a form of the Android working framework created by Google and presented in June 2014. Programming form numbers for Lollipop go from 5.0 to 5.1.1. Candy was gone before by Android KitKat and took after by Android M.

Progressive adaptations of Android working frameworks have developed with more consideration regarding flexible outline and present day security and accommodation highlights. The outline and usefulness of Lollipop was altogether upgraded from past forms of Android. Android Lollipop included another warning framework, an overhauled applications menu, more APIs, better plan for control utilization, and different venture instruments.

Dispatch gadgets for Android Lollipop incorporated the Nexus 6 cell phone and HTC’s Nexus 9 tablet.

Android Marshmallow 

Marshmallow is the official Android codename for the up and coming 6.0 refresh of the open source Android portable working framework. Marshmallow was first declared at Google I/O in May 2015 as the Android M discharge, and the versatile OS made its official presentation in late 2015 as the successor to the “Candy” Android 5.0 discharge.

Dissimilar to its forerunners, Android Marshmallow at first did not have a pastry themed moniker when it was first declared, somewhat to construct expectation around the product. Google did anyway disclose the Marshmallow name on August seventeenth, 2015, when it authoritatively discharged the Android 6.0 SDK and the third programming review of Marshmallow for Nexus gadgets.

Android Nougat

Nougat is latest 14 version of Android operating system. On March 9, 2016, it was released as a form of alpha test version, but come out in market as a officially on 22 August, 2016. Firstly, that update was used in LG V20 smartphone.

Android Oreo

Oreo is used as Android code name to 8.0 update that was open source Android mobile O/S on 21 August, 2017 with alpha quality developer. This have various features such as notification grouping, picture-in-picture support to video, better performance, battery optimization, and supportable to auto fillers etc.

Android Pie

Android has been released 16th major version,and it marked by Android Pie mobile operating system. Android Pie come out in market on 6 August, 2018.Today, Mostly 28% devices work on Pie Android version.

Android 10 (Android Q)

Android 10, also known as Android Q, is the tenth major release and the 17th version of the Android mobile operating system. It was first released on September 3, 2019, and introduced numerous new features. Some of the key highlights include enhanced privacy and security, a smart reply feature, sound amplifier, live caption, and support for foldable devices and 5G.

Android 10 also focuses on digital wellbeing, offering users more control over their screen time. Additionally, it was the first release to support Project Mainline, a technology for securing Android users and keeping their devices fresh with important code updates.

Android 11

Android 11 is the eleventh major release and the 18th version of the Android mobile operating system developed by the Open Handset Alliance led by Google. It was released on September 8, 2020, and introduced several new features, including a built-in screen recorder, improved media controls, and a new power menu.

Android 11 also focuses on privacy and security, with almost 50 features that give users greater protection, transparency, and control. It is the first release to support 5G and foldable devices.

Android 12 (Snow Cone)

Android 12 is the twelfth major release and the 19th version of the Android mobile operating system. It was first released on October 4, 2021, and introduced a new system UI with Material You, which is expressive, dynamic, and personal. Android 12 also extended apps with redesigned widgets, AppSearch, Game Mode, and new codecs.

The release marked a significant redesign of the Android interface, with new privacy features, including a dashboard that provides a timeline of app access to private information. Android 12 is the second most widely used version of Android as of November 2023, with an 18% market share, and was first available on the Google Pixel 6 and 6 Pro

Android 13 (Tiramisu)

Android 13 is the latest version of the Android mobile operating system, released in 2022. It introduces several new features, including extended app color theming, language settings on an app level, an updated media player, improved privacy controls, and the ability to copy and paste text and media between Android devices.

Android 13 also offers an evolved look and style that builds on Material You, allowing users to customize non-Google apps to match their phone’s wallpaper theme and colors. Additionally, it includes HDR video support on third-party camera apps, an updated media output switcher, and braille displays for Talkback, among other features.

Android 14 (Upside Down Cake)

Android 14 is the latest version of the Android mobile operating system, released in 2023. It provides the more customization, control, and accessibility features that are enabling with personalized themes, improved multitasking, and enhanced privacy and security. Android 14 also enhances the experience for larger screens, including  tablets and folding smartphones.

The release is available for supported Pixel devices, with other devices from manufacturers like Samsung, iQOO, Nothing, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Sharp, Sony, Tecno, vivo, and Xiaomi expected to receive the update later this year.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

How can I find out which Android OS version is on my device?

To find out which Android OS is on your device, open your device’s Settings, tap About Phone or About Device, and then tap Android Version to display your version information.

What is the latest version of Android?

The latest version of Android OS is 14, released in October 2023.

Will I still be able to use my apps if I upgrade Android?

Yes, you will still be able to use your apps if you upgrade Android.

How do I get the most recent version of Android?

The most recent compatible version will be sent to your device automatically whenever there’s an update. All you have to do is accept, and your device will take care of the rest. If you have an older phone or tablet, you may not be able to upgrade to the latest version.

What are the differences between Android versions?

The differences between Android versions can be purely cosmetic or can affect your device in more important ways. Some examples of things that might be different from version to version include the user interface, features, and security updates.

What are the Android version names?

Android versions are named after desserts or sweet treats in alphabetical order. Some of the names include Cupcake, Donut, Eclair, Froyo, Gingerbread, Honeycomb, Ice Cream Sandwich, Jellybean, KitKat, Lollipop, Marshmallow, Nougat, Oreo, Pie, and the latest version, OS 14.

Are older Android devices still supported with updates?

The length of support for updates varies by manufacturer. Google’s Pixel devices typically receive updates for several years, while other manufacturers may have different policies. Older devices may not receive the latest Android versions due to hardware limitations.

Final Thoughts

From this article, you have been completely understood about all Android Version list A to Z with their names; including 1.0 to Latest Android Version 14 with ease. If this article is helpful for you, then please share it along with your friends, family members or relatives over social media platforms like as Facebook, Instagram, Linked In, Twitter, and more.

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Happy Learning!!