Different Types of Computer and their Functions | Examples of Computer

In this article, we are going to cover different types of computer system and their functions, and involving with many examples of computer system as well. At the end this post, you will be get fully learnt about all Types of Computers without any hassle. Bonus is you’ll also be able to see list of top 10 laptops, then You can pick any laptop on the basis of your needs and desires.

Computer Definition

A computer is most imaginary machine that manages the many different types of instructions which are given by user, finally produce the accurate output for user. Computer is able to perform all types of simple and complex operations. Computer is electronic is device so it contains the different hardware components such as circuits, transistors and wires etc.

types of computers

Different Types of Computers and Their Functions

There are 4 types of computers with their classification such as:

  • By Size and Capacity
  • By Data Handling and Operating System Capabilities
  • By Based on Number of Microprocessors
  • By Based on Number of Users

By Size and Capacity

Super Computer:

In old days, large enterprises and organizations used the supercomputer because they required large-scale computing power. A supercomputer is architectural and operational totally depend on parallel and grid processing, because with the help of thousand of processor all processes are executed simultaneously.

Supercomputer mostly implemented in large scale scientific and engineering areas, because where required maintenance for large amount of database.

Some Examples Are:

  • Titan
  • Sequoia
  • K Computer
  • Mira
  • JUQUEEN
  • SuperMUC

Functions Are:

  • Industrial function
  • Space exploration
  • Weather forecasting
  • Nuclear testing

Mainframe Computer:

Mainframe computer uses the primary memory such as (RAM) and multiple processors. It serves as a central processing unit for all workstations and terminals points associated with it. A mainframe computer was designed to be used process large amounts of data in pet bytes. It able controls thousands of users at one time. The name a mainframe ‘means a frame to hold multiple processors and main memory.

Some Examples Are:

Banking, Government, Education system mainframe computer

Functions Are:

  • Government data processing
  • Banking
  • Insurance

Mini Computer:

Minicomputer is introduced in mid-1960.This types of computers is small size compare to supercomputer and mainframe computer. In which had been used the different technologies such as transistors and core memory. “Digital Equipment Corporation” was made first minicomputer with US $161000.In this computer also, multiple persons can work at a time without waiting.

Some Examples Are:

  • Tablet PC
  • Desktop minicomputer
  • Smartphone
  • Notebooks

Functions Are:

  • Processing monitoring
  • Data acquisition
  • Feed back

Micro Computer:

Micro computer is a small in size. You can say it equivalent to personal computers. In Microcomputer use different technologies like as CPU(one single chip), Microprocessor, Input/output devices and other storage parts. This is multi-User computer that is big advantage.

Some Examples Are:

  • PDA
  • PC
  • Smartphone
  • Notebooks

Functions Are:

  • Application processing
  • Education
  • Amusement

Embedded Computer:

Embedded computer is a micro controller technologies based system, and this has been  design for specific task. Embedded computer is not need more power for large computing. These computers are able to support some devices.

Examples Are:

  • DVD
  • Medical Equipment
  • Printer
  • Fax
  • Washing Machine e

By Data Handling and Operating System Capabilities

Analogue Computer:

Analog computer uses some physical fact’s continuously variable for solving problems such as mechanical, hydraulic and electrical quantities. Anything that is variable concerning time and ceaseless can be asserted as simple clock measures through the separation fixed to the clock spokes through time, much the same as simple clock measures.

Digital Computer:

In the Digital Computer, all calculations and other operations are represented in the form of digits such as binary system “0” and “1”. These computers are able to perform global weather patterns, control industrial, mathematical calculations, and other complicating calculations as well.

Hybrid Computer:

Hybrid Computers are combination both analog and digital computers, because these computers are able to execute both data such as analog and digital. These computers take input in the form of analog signals, convert them into digital, and produce the output in digital form.

By Based on Number of Microprocessors

Sequential Computers:

The sequential computing is traditional architecture. In this model all instructions are performed one by one so speed of this computing is slow compare to parallel computing

Parallel Computers:

Parallel computing is imaging type of model in which many processors or applications execute simultaneously. In parallel computing splits the overload work into more than one processor, and computation simultaneously.

Classification of Parallel Computing:

  • Bit-level parallelism
  • Instruction-level parallelism (ILP)
  • Data Parallelism
  • Task Parallelism

By Based on Number of Users

Single User:

In this model only one user can perform task at a time

Multi User:

In this model only multiple users can perform task at a time

Network Types:

In which has special functionality, in this modal connect computer and other terminals with local area network.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

How many 10 types of computer are there?

The computer is classified into many categories like as:

  1. By Size and Capacity (Super Computer, Mainframe Computer, Mini Computer, Micro Computer, and Embedded Computer)
  2. By Data Handling and Operating System Capabilities (Analogue Computer, Digital Computer, and Hybrid Computer)
  3. By Based on Number of Microprocessors (Sequential Computer and Parallel Computer)
  4. By Based on Number of Users (Single User, Multi User, and Network Types)

What are the different types of computers and its functions?

In this article, already we have been explained many types of computers with their functions, you can check them.

What are the 20 examples of computers in everyday life?

There are many examples of computer, some of them that are using in your daily-life like as:

  1. Laptop
  2. Digital Camera
  3. Desktop
  4. ATM
  5. Notebook
  6. Mediacl Device (CT Scan and MRI machine)
  7. Tablet
  8. Mini computer
  9. PDA
  10. Printer
  11. Server
  12. Sensor
  13. iPad
  14. TV
  15. MacBook Air
  16. Vending Machine
  17. Smartphone
  18. Video Game console
  19. Smart Watch
  20. Traffic Light
  21. Workstation
  22. Robots
  23. Supercomputer
  24. Digital Projector
  25. Calculator

What are the main types of computer with examples?

There are main 5 kinds of computer such as:

  1. Super Computer: Titan, Sequoia, K Computer, Mira, JUQUEEN and more.
  2. Mainframe Computer: Banking, Government, and Education system mainframe computer
  3. Mini Computer: Tablet PC, Desktop minicomputer, Smartphone, Notebooks, and etc.
  4. Micro Computer: PDA, PC, Smartphone, and so on.
  5. Embedded Computer: DVD, Medical Equipment, Printer, Fax, Washing Machine, and more

The Bottom Lines

After reading this article, you must be learnt about different types of computer system and their functions, and involving with many examples of computer system with ease. If this article is helpful for you, then please share it along with your friends, family members or relatives over social media platforms like as Facebook, Instagram, Linked In, Twitter, and more.

Also Read: Hybrid Computer: Examples, Types, Advantages, and Disadvantages!!

If you have any experience, tips, tricks, or query regarding this issue? You can drop a comment!

Happy Learning!!

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